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Safest Food Supply in the World? Hardly

Mike

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Jolley: Do You Mind If I Say, "I Told You So?"



In most cases, I love being right. In this case, I would love to be wrong. On April 12, I wrote an editorial headlined, "We're Blessed With The Safest Food Supply In The World"



It started this way: "If you think this is a "flag-waving, high-fiving, I'm proud to be an American" salute to the quality of the U.S. food supply, do yourself a favor and stop now. You're going to be sorely disappointed."



My point was painfully easy to make. We've taken our political eye off the issue of food safety and, in the process, lost the right to make that claim. Last week, the two agencies that carry the responsibility of checking our food supply stubbed their political toes and proved my point beyond a shadow of a doubt. Today, two news reports spelled out some serious FDA and USDA shortcomings.



Mike Nizza, writing "Putting the 'F' Back in F.D.A." for the New York Times, quoted Robert Brackett, Director. Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition, Food and Drug Administration. Brackett justifiably pointed out "We have 60,000 to 80,000 facilities that we're responsible for in any given year." Explosive growth in the number of processors and the amount of imported foods means that manufacturers "have to build safety into their products rather than us chasing after them."



Perhaps not understanding the duty of the FDA, Brackett took a stubbed toe and, attempting to put his foot in his mouth, missed completely and gave the FDA a black eye by saying, "We have to get out of the 1950s paradigm."



In other words, put complete trust in those 60,000 to 80,000 facilities to do the right thing every time, all the time. Bobby, my boy, if we could do that, we wouldn't need the FDA and its enormous overhead. The 1950s paradigm is an imperative paradigm



The agency must have "complete scientific proof of what is responsible for the (spinach and peanut butter) outbreaks," according to Marian Burros of The Times. And 'complete scientific proof', is an unsure thing that can be debated for years by hired guns while hundred, if not thousands, are exposed to deadly and preventable food borne illnesses.



The result is hamstrings all around. Burros said the FDA did little more than "offer nonbinding guidelines for avoiding contamination in March, a step that was called "disappointing" by a leading House member on food safety, who thought it only told manufacturers "what they already know."



Dr. Mark B. McClellan, urged Congress to "give the F.D.A. the resources it needs," including an increase in the $10.6 million in additional funds proposed in the Bush administration's 2008 budget.



Then John Gregerson, Meatingplace editor, struck the second blow. In a piece written for the meat industry publication's afternoon e-newsletter, he wrote, "No sooner did members of USDA's Food Safety and Inspection Service endure a scathing session with the House Agriculture Subcommittee on the issue of food-borne illness last week than they were confronted with a pair of major recalls on Friday, both involving outbreaks of E. coli O157:H7."



Wait a minute! Hadn't we solved that E. coli thing long ago?



Gregerson, following up on the Calistoga Little League baseball snack shack e.coli attack on April 3 noted that Richwood Meat Co. voluntarily recalled more than 100,000 ponds of frozen ground beef patties associated with the outbreak. The frozen patties were distributed to discount grocers and institutional foodservice providers in five Western states.



At almost the same time, HFX Inc. voluntarily recalled almost 260,000 pounds of beef after discovering a positive test for E. coli in eastern Pennsylvania. The Pennsylvania Department of Health linked HFX's steaks to a March outbreak at Hoss's Family Steak and Sea Restaurants.



Although FSIS claims unchanging or decreasing figures among plant samples, the CDC and the Government Accountability Office say a third of U.S. meat plants weren't inspected last year.



Gregerson said Richmond VP Steve Wood refused to discuss Friday's recall with Meatingplace.com. Wood did tell other members of the media that the blame for Friday's recall rests with his company's suppliers. "It's supposed to be clean, but they are picking out [only] little samples here and there," he said.



The "safest food supply in the world?" Not hardly. Not even close. It's time to combine the USDA and FDA under one roof and adequately fund the new organization. But here's the agonizing political truth. Not until there is an outbreak of a food borne illness on a monumental scale will our politicians find the backbone to make it happen and our major food processors grudgingly give up their "right' to police themselves.
 
The agency must have "complete scientific proof of what is responsible for the (spinach and peanut butter) outbreaks," according to Marian Burros of The Times. And 'complete scientific proof', is an unsure thing that can be debated for years by hired guns while hundred, if not thousands, are exposed to deadly and preventable food borne illnesses.

What on earth has to die before someone does anything!
 
http://www.wnd.com/news/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=53761


Something else to worry with. E Coli may be the least of the danger compared to this little darling now crossing the border with all the migrant field workers from various contries.
 
It's not hard to make grandiose claims with watered-down standards. It's been a couple of years since I've seen the average milk somatic cell counts in the US but at that time, the average dairy farm in the state of Florida would not have been allowed to stay in business in Canada due to high SCCs and 14 states would have been in the same boat in western Europe.
 
Restaurant Chain Changes Suppliers After Suspected E. Coli Cases
Submitted by Editor on Fri, 04/27/2007 - 10:48am.
CHRIS TORRES Staff Writer
Source of Article: http://www.lancasterfarming.com/node/546
A Pennsylvania-based restaurant chain has temporarily cut ties with its Midwest beef suppliers after five cases of E. coli were traced back to steaks eaten at Hoss's Steak and Sea House. A representative from the restaurant chain based in the Altoona area said on the phone Tuesday the company will not process beef at its HFX processing plant until further notice and that it has switched its beef suppliers until it can pinpoint where suspected cuts of E. coli tainted beef came from. Last Friday, April 20, the company voluntarily recalled 259,230 pounds of beef products from its Hoss's restaurants as well as stores it contracts to process beef after an investigation by the Pennsylvania Department of Health and the USDA Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS) linked five E. coli cases back to the restaurant chain. Hoss's operates 49 restaurants in Pennsylvania, Virginia, and West Virginia. According to the department of health, five people ate E. coli tainted steaks at four Hoss's locations in Centre, Dauphin, Venango, and York counties between March 24 and 29. Each person was infected with a potentially deadly strain of E. coli 0157, the same type strain that killed three people and hospitalized hundreds last summer as a result of consuming E. coli-tainted spinach. The department states each person ate a different cut of steak, but the fact they got it at Hoss's is the only common link. Four of the five people were hospitalized with symptoms of E. coli, which include severe bloody diarrhea.
Symptoms usually appear five days later and if not treated, can cause severe kidney damage and even death. Hoss's stated it would be eliminating three practices it has used to tenderize and flavor its steaks before they arrive at a restaurant: blade tenderization, vacuum marination and marinade injection. FSIS said the flavor enhancing procedures the company was using may have resulted in E. coli being injected into the meat from the surface of the steaks. In Hoss's statement, John Brown, president of HFX, said the injection process is widely used in the meat industry. E. coli is usually killed at cooking temperatures of 160 degrees Fahrenheit and above. But the steaks were only cooked at rare and medium rare temperatures and the E. coli would have lived through the cooking process, FSIS said.
Bridget Bingham, director of sales growth for Hoss's, said the company will not get processed beef from its HFX plant in South Claysburg, Pa., and instead is getting beef from U.S. Foodservice and Reinhart Food Service. Bingham said the company is reviewing safety procedures at the plant in terms of processing beef and is still receiving chicken and salad bar products from the plant. She said the company is looking into other technologies to replace its injection procedures. As far as where the tainted steaks came from, Bingham said the company is currently working with the USDA to figure that out. She said the company gets its beef products from four to five suppliers, all based in the Midwest.
Bingham said the company, which is known for its wide variety of steaks, is trying to provide a product comparable to what it normally serves, but she admitted frequent customers may notice some differences.
She said the company has not overhauled its safety procedures at restaurants, but is increasing its vigilance. "We're just tightening everyone's awareness," Bingham said.
Beef tainted with harmful E. coli is rare, according to William Henning, professor emeritus of dairy and animal sciences at Penn State. Henning said everyone has harmless E. coli in them that grows in the intestines. Out of 250 known strains of E. coli that scientists believe exist, Henning said only five can actually cause a person harm.
It is even more rare to get E. coli from a steak since it resides on the surface of meat and cooking normally kills it. Undercooked ground beef has been more of a concern because the bacteria can be mixed into the meat in the grinding process.
Henning said the bacteria usually grows in a cow's hide and through the slaughtering process can transfer onto a cut of beef.
But he said increased scrutiny and better safety procedures have made a person's chances of getting a potentially harmful bacteria such as E. coli are very small.
Some of the procedures Henning said slaughterhouses use include steaming a carcass to almost 200 degrees Fahrenheit to kill the bacteria and also using organic acids.
There is also a steam vacuum procedure some companies use.
But even the enhanced safety procedures are not foolproof and there is still a chance a person could get sick from a bacteria.
One possible way to eliminate E. coli would be through irradiation, which involves placing cuts of beef under ionizing radiation to kill the bacteria.
He said Wegmans Food Markets, a supermarket chain in the Mid-Atlantic region, sells irradiated beef. Major health institutions around the world have endorsed the practice.
But the process is controversial with some experts disagreeing on how "safe" irradiated food is.
Dr. Samuel Epstein, professor emeritus of environmental medicine at the University of Illinois School of Public Health in Chicago, said in a recent article published by American Grass Fed Beef that the required radiation doses are too high and that tests done on irradiated food in the 1970s by the U.S. Army showed chemicals that increase the chance of getting cancer
 

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