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The Two Rein Bosal

RoperAB

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Feb 11, 2006
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Alberta
I was having a conversation about this via personal messages.Thought maybe others on here might find it interesting so I thought I would post it.
My understanding is that the two rein 3/8" bosal should be between 9.5" to 10.5" when measured on the inside from the nose button to the top of the heal knot because the two rein bosal does not sit on the same place or apply pressure to the same spots on the horse that a hackamore bosal does. It also sits at a different angle than the hackamore bosal.
The two rein bosal operates different than the hackamore in that with the hackamore you set the bars so that they are off the jaw of the horse. When you send I slight signal with your right rein the nose button rotates and puts a slight prssure on the left side of the nose button and the left bar of the bosal touches the left jaw of the horse.
With the two rein bosal it operates in a different place in a different way. The two rein bosal, the bars operate on the lip muscle thats on both sides of the horses jaw. Its a long muscle that feels something like your finger. This is where the two rein bosal operates. Example The bars of the two rein bosal sit approximately 1 inch back from the corners of the horses mouth. Unlike the hackamore bosal, the two rein bosal sits right above the curve grove of the upper part of the horses lip. Right in the hollow of his check. Example just behind the corners of the horses mouth is where these lip muscles are. The nose button operates evenly across the nose unlike with the hackamore. With the two rein bosal you should not have to move your reins as far as what you would with a hackamore in order to get a response.
If your bosal is to long so that you have to use 5 to 6 wraps under your reins to make it small enough to work this creates to much heel weight. This excess heel weight creates< bends> your 3/8 bosal at the bottom <heel> forward from the weight when its on your horse. It doesnt move the bars that much because of where the bosal fits in the hollow of the horses cheek,but it moves the heel. The more heel weight, the farther the heel bends down, the farther your going to have to move all that back up when you move your reins to send the signal. This heel drop slows down your signal because when you pull back on your rein the heel part of your bosal has to move all that much more before it moves the bars of the bosal or before it gets to the normal position where you would normally start your signal with it.
My understanding is that with the two rein we want or signals to the bosal to be fast because the bosal signal is our primary signal before the signal from the bit. Now I know this is controlled to a large degree by the length of our bosal and bit reins but if the bosal is to long <heel bends forward under the weight of your wraps>and sends to slow off a signal this expands the movement that we have to make with our hand which is also holding the bit reins. Since the bit has shanks that provide leverage, the more we have to move our hand to send the signal to the bosal the harder it will be manage both sets of reins in the same hand at the same time.
Example if your loping a left circle and say the horse doesnt arc his body into the turn. If your bosal is to long and slow that you cant signal the horse by turning your wrist with three fingers between the bosal reins and moving your hand over a little bit to the left. Then you are going to have to reach under your reins with your right hand and grab the left bosal rein and move that rein independently more over to the left. If you where to not use your right hand with the to long of a bosal and if you just moved your left hand with all the reins to far to the left because of the leverage of your shanked bit, your bit is going to send a signal to the horse to tip his nose to the right which is the opposite of what is wanted. So the better your bosal fits, the faster the signal or the signal gets to the horse with a less amount of hand movement which should make things easier in the two rein where you have 4 reins in your left hand all at once. I was taught that when you first get in the two rein you should think of your hand position as having a box thats 10" long and 7" wide just ahead of your horn. The idea is to keep your left hand inside this imaginary box. Then as you and your horse progress farther and farther along in refinement, the bridle box keeps getting smaller and smaller.
 
Two wraps is all you need, as far as meausurements go it all depends on the horse I have made them as small as 8.0 for arabs but seems 9.0-10 on avg. fits most horses.
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digital vaporizer
 
Two wraps is all you need, as far as meausurements go it all depends on the horse I have made them as small as 8.0 for arabs but seems 9.0-10 on avg. fits most horses.
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Sauber F1.07
 
About the number of wraps
My understanding is that if your bosal is to short so that you have to use less than three wraps, you dont get enough heel weight, which slows down your release. If your bosal is to long so that you have to use more than 5 wraps, you get to much heel weight which slows down your signal.
My impression is that some famous "show" trainers like Benny Guitron tend to use shorter bosals with only one or two wraps. Others Like Al Dunning tend to use a longer "traditional" bosal with more wraps. Dont take this out of context but show trainers for the most part are generally not relying on the hackamore to train with. Because of this a large portion of the people who use a hackamore dont exactly know all there is to know about one.
The thing to remember is that most trainers are working on a deadline. Sometimes to show in aged events, sometimes to keep the overall costs of the horses training within reason. Example I have never seen a "true" straight up spade bit horse offered for sale. Nobody sells them because of all the time it takes to produce this kind of horse.
The Reined Cow Horse trainer that coached me never weighed his mecates,or switched ropes when the horse was ready for it. He not only started colts in a snaffel, but he pretty much had them trained completely before he ever put them in a hackamore. He just showed in a hackamore when the colt got to the age that it was sapposed to be "shown" in a hackamore. His two reining process wasnt much. But his bridle horses were only going to be bitted in a grazer anyway. Really the way his training program was, he really would not have had to and lots of times didnt, two rein at all. He produced nice horses in a fairly short process, example he had them straight up by the time they were 5 years old. But in my oppinion they were not as good as what they could have been if he wasnt so worried about time, money and what the judges were going to think.
Dont get me wrong, im not trashing reined cow horse trainers. If you want to learn how to teach a horse to slide, spin and win. These modern show trainers use way better methods than what was known about years ago. Its just the training equipement that I dont care for because its designed for quicker training results with less skill from the rider in a smaller space of time.
Example I can get more done, quicker on a colt if I train them in a snaffle. But I can do a better job on a colt if I start them and train them in a hackamore. It takes longer in the hackamore but I can do a better job with it.
One thing is for sure, hackamores are not as simple as what I once thought they were.
 
rawhider said:
Two wraps under the rein.

They recomend 3 to 4 wraps under the reins with a normal size heel knot. Example I have one particular smaller 5/8" bosal with a heel knot that is larger and heavier than normal. With that bosal two or three wraps would be about the same as three or four wraps with a normal bosal. But nobody is saying that 2 wraps wont work on a standard bosal. What they are saying is that 3 or 4 wraps will work a little better. It will give you a better release because of the weight. But your rope weight and your heel knot size plays all into this.
All this little stuff adds up in the end. Example in hair ropes there is about a 1/4 pound difference between an 8 strand and a 6 strand rope and a 6 strand and a 4 strand rope has another 1/4 pound difference in it. The diameter of the rope makes a difference to. Example a 4 strand 3/4" rope and an 8 strand 5/8" rope weighs about the same.
Example you can start a colt in just one 5/8" bosal, not make any rope changes.Then when you have him trained, put him in a 3/8" two rein and you can make a nice horse.
But the guys who are turning out the best hackamore horses, who have their horses working inside the hackamore. They are useing several different bosals in each size and making rope changes as the horse is ready for it.
With myself I only own one bosal in 3/4", 5/8",1/2" and 3/8". But I use vet wrap on them when the time comes in each size for the horse to use a softer bosal. I also change my ropes. But im also planning on buying more bosals as finances allow because the more steps you can put into this process the easier it is and the better the end result will be.
 
You can't ever have to many bosals or hair ropes. The individaul horse and situation tells you what you need. I make what is needed by the individual, say meausurement. softness, weight, for their situation,every person, horse and situation differs. That is the tough one, finding what YOU need. You cant have to many.
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Toyota F engine specifications
 
rawhider said:
You can't ever have to many bosals or hair ropes. The individaul horse and situation tells you what you need. I make what is needed by the individual, say meausurement. softness, weight, for their situation,every person, horse and situation differs. That is the tough one, finding what YOU need. You cant have to many.

Too bad we can't all afford to own more. :wink:

Sure be nice if there was some young feller around here who was building a bunch of good ones and selling them real reeasonably priced. :wink:
 
Jinglebob, You get what you pay for,QUALITY comes with a price. You wouldn't sell a saddle for a 1000 bucks when the material cost more than that, would you? :D :D :D :D :D
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XA Falcon
 
Jinglebob, You get what you pay for,QUALITY comes with a price. You wouldn't sell a saddle for a 1000 bucks when the material cost more than that, would you? :D :D :D :D :D
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jailbroken
 

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