There are several reasons for the shortage of Large Animal Veterinarians. As many of you have noted, the females predominate the veterinary colleges now. There are very few men who are graduating that want to practice in a large animal setting. WHY? I can think of several reasons.
1- The competition to get into vet school. There are still plenty of male students with ranching experience that would be excellent veterinarians, however, competition for the 33 veterinary schools is stiff. For example, in my veterinary class there was a student with a PhD in nuclear physics. How many kids from a rural background compete with his GPA and GRE score? My best friend and I planned on opening a large animal practice together after vet school, but he couldn't get accepted after two trys and a Masters degree. Why? Simply due to scores. I gaurantee he would have made an excellent veterinarian. There is a significant amount of weight given to GPA, GRE, and other scores. There is little weight given to practical experience, common sense and the like. Being a veterinarian is a challenge, and it is not for the C student, but there is a lot more to it than grades.
2- The amount of student loan debt incurred. Most people do not realize the amount of debt one has when he graduates from vet school. First, you have 3-4 years of undergrad school, room, board, books, meals, etc. Then you add on another 4 years at several times the undergrad rate. Most will have >$100,000 in student loans, not counting undergrad, and double to triple that if you attended vet school out of state. One look at the AVMA reports showing the starting salaries of large animal veterinarians and you dont have to have a math degree to figure out that you are looking at a lifetime of paying off school debt.
3- The lifestyle of a large animal veterinarian. Not only are you working 70+ hours per week, but now you are going to have to take emergency calls on top of that. 2 am dystocia on a heifer that has been in labor since 10 this morning. Fetotomy in 100+ degree weather on a Sunday afternoon. C-section in the freezing rain. Being called away from a family function because someone didn't realize that there animal should see a veterinarian until it had been sick for 2 weeks-- now it is an emergency. Oh, and doc while your here...............and just send me a bill.
4- Again- the finances. After all of this, even if you still enjoy your work, there are bills to be paid. I have noticed on these boards that although everyone agrees we need more large animal veterinarians, no one wants to pay for it. Oldtimer would rather pay a layman $ 1 per head to preg check his cows. Where is he gonna be at 2 in the morning for the dystocia? SLEEPING! Everything is high nowadays. Look at the price of fuel. I mentioned the student loans, but what about the cost of runnning a large animal mobile veterinary practice? Let me list a few for you....Truck payment, insurance for the truck, fuel, tires, maintenance, drugs, equipment, Vet box on truck, malpractice insurance, DEA license, state license, associtation dues, continuing education (room, travel, meals, meeting registration), health insurance, oh- and dont forget the student loans! This is by no means a complete list. And we have still not figured in any salary for the veterinarian. If you truly want a large animal veterinarian that is worth his salt, you should expect to pay for it. When was the last time you had a plumber, electrician, or air conditioner repair man out to your place? What did that cost you? How many years did they go to college? What is their student loan debt? Should they be cheaper than a veterinarian?
OK, wait a minute now, I know what your thinking. This guy is just wanting to get rich. If I was only in it for the money, the I should have went to Med school. There are more med schools, therefor it is easier to get in, and I would only have to worry about one species. Oh- and yes I would have student loans, but I would be making enough to pay them off before I die. (My bill for a recent emergency room visit of 5 hours was over $15,000.)
I have tried to avoid a rant, but it is looking like I have failed. If you have trouble finding a veterinarian to do your cattle work, and you can only get Joe Bob to ultrasound your cows, then do what you need to. But don't blame the veterinarians for trying to pay their bills and then complain because they will not come out and look at your animals for nothing.
We knew when we went to veterinary school we were never going to be rich. We like working with horses/ cattle and would not be caught behind a desk. We sacrifice our bank account, our sanity, and all too aften our families to help the ranchers.
You are right, we need more large animal veterinarians- but I think you need to appreciate the ones that you do have now as well.
Thanks for letting me rant, I had better get back to work.
Horsedr