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Instrument Grading

I know technology is improving all the time so SH's experience might not be what is happening today. A few years ago our local auction yard was going to use ultra sound to sort feeder cattle. I'm not sure of all the problems other then it was slower but they didn't use it to long. Another yard bought it and used it some but I'm not sure if it is still in use.
 
Big Muddy rancher said:
I know technology is improving all the time so SH's experience might not be what is happening today. A few years ago our local auction yard was going to use ultra sound to sort feeder cattle. I'm not sure of all the problems other then it was slower but they didn't use it to long. Another yard bought it and used it some but I'm not sure if it is still in use.

It does take a while - the animal has to be trimmed over the loin and has to stand still long enough to get the picture taken. I think the technology is going to have to improve so that a reading can be taken in a pass before it will make sense to use on feeders a great deal.
 
You guys are way behind the curve. The slicking of the loin between the 12th and 13th rib poses little problem because that can be done in the ally just behind the chute by someone of common knowledge. The ultrasound techs I use could run two chutes with one machine and go through several hundred per day with each tech. It is also 100% repeatable which a grader isn't . It is accurate. It is EID compatable easily. It's just better technology to me than cameras and certainly lots better than a grader.
 
Sandhusker said:
Big Muddy rancher said:
I know technology is improving all the time so SH's experience might not be what is happening today. A few years ago our local auction yard was going to use ultra sound to sort feeder cattle. I'm not sure of all the problems other then it was slower but they didn't use it to long. Another yard bought it and used it some but I'm not sure if it is still in use.

It does take a while - the animal has to be trimmed over the loin and has to stand still long enough to get the picture taken. I think the technology is going to have to improve so that a reading can be taken in a pass before it will make sense to use on feeders a great deal.

Decatur County Feedyard uses it to predict a fairly accurate risk strategy for each customer. When cattle go on the grid you even get feed conversion data back plus carcass data.

But for an auction barn to use ultrasound without the data and knowledge they have on prediction makes little sense. All they could tell someone is what they are buying....................................the buyer would have to know what to do with the data. Be hard to do without the proper software and data to go with it.

I ultrasound all my yearlings for genetic reasons but I couldn't tell you how they would finish from it.

Takes about 2 minutes per head to get a picture.
 
My two bits worth. We have been ultrasounding all cattle when reimplanted and then sort them into outcome groups based on predicted days to grading, we sort into three groups and harvest them fairly close to the predicted day if the market does not force us to hold them longer, as in February 2004. We also had been proceesing at PM Beef. The outcome groups did come out almost always as predicted but at PM, the graders had something to be desired, so we thought that electronics would solve a problem, didn't change much. We no longer do business with PM, we had pens of age verified cattle being placed in B-Maturity, some of them less than 16 months of age. The discounts are terrible, and there were instances when 17% of a pen were called B-Mats. We found one common denmoninator, an early maturing Angus bull sired alot of the calves, but still when you have documented cattle of 16, 17 and 18 months of age being called over 30 by the grader, something is wrong.
Last year we harvested some with PPP. The problem there was the hide pullers as RR mentioned, they were pulling too much fat off so the YG went down but the yields were way down and when you are selling on a grid using HCW, those yields have to be high.
Anybody who has measured ribeyes by eye using a block card and guessed grade using the pictures has to believe that instrument grading has to be more accurate. We are sending the first cut to Swift next week, so we'll see how that goes. At least I know Tim S so I can yell at him when the data sucks.
 
We found one common denmoninator, an early maturing Angus bull sired alot of the calves, but still when you have documented cattle of 16, 17 and 18 months of age being called over 30 by the grader, soething is wrong.

Says little for the A-440 age classifiction system the USDA has been pushing the Japs into for a few years. Little wonder they trust us. :???: :???:

Interesting!
 
USDA Grading stinks and so does age verification as POSTED; we had pens of age verified cattle being placed in B-Maturity, some of them less than 16 months of age. The discounts are terrible, and there were instances when 17% of a pen were called B-Mats.

One reason is that the PACKERS don't want TRACEBACK records because records with time/date stamps can't be changed.The Age is On The RECORD including breed and gender.That why I will only use ScoringAg records .
 
sw said:
My two bits worth. We have been ultrasounding all cattle when reimplanted and then sort them into outcome groups based on predicted days to grading, we sort into three groups and harvest them fairly close to the predicted day if the market does not force us to hold them longer, as in February 2004. We also had been proceesing at PM Beef. The outcome groups did come out almost always as predicted but at PM, the graders had something to be desired, so we thought that electronics would solve a problem, didn't change much. We no longer do business with PM, we had pens of age verified cattle being placed in B-Maturity, some of them less than 16 months of age. The discounts are terrible, and there were instances when 17% of a pen were called B-Mats. We found one common denmoninator, an early maturing Angus bull sired alot of the calves, but still when you have documented cattle of 16, 17 and 18 months of age being called over 30 by the grader, something is wrong.
Last year we harvested some with PPP. The problem there was the hide pullers as RR mentioned, they were pulling too much fat off so the YG went down but the yields were way down and when you are selling on a grid using HCW, those yields have to be high.
Anybody who has measured ribeyes by eye using a block card and guessed grade using the pictures has to believe that instrument grading has to be more accurate. We are sending the first cut to Swift next week, so we'll see how that goes. At least I know Tim S so I can yell at him when the data sucks.
I saw a very nice software program that hasn't been released yet that sorts steers based on the criteria you set for the grid you pick of course then also uses data gathered including ribeye shape , implants, sort groups , ADG, etc . It was interesting. I was supprised to see the ribeye shape , not just the REA to predict how fast the YG would rise. Sure made sense looking at it. I'll report back how it develops.
 
Red Robin,

You might tell your buddy who is developing this new software, be careful. Most of what you are talking about is patented........there could be a patent infringement there someplace!
 
GLA: "Just because it didn't work last year does not mean it hasn't improved to the point where it merits more evaluation!"

I agree! I favor the technology if it's proven to be accurate.

That was an excellent article Mike posted by Wes Ishmael.

Sandbag, you're confusing ultrasound with video image grading. The two technologies are not the same. Utrasound measures the backfat, ribeye, and marbling of the LIVE ANIMAL while video imaging takes a picture of the ribeye OF A SWINGING CARCASS and measures it for marbling and size. The two machines are not the same. What is being discussed here is video image grading of the carcass.



~SH~
 
Econ101 said:
GLA said:
During the business meeting NCBA passed cattle marketing policy requesting that, "USDA adopt the use of instrument vision grading technologies, therefore assisting the industry towards an objective, consistent system for evaluating beef quality characterestics."

In visiting with the owner of the company who is supplying the vision grading camera for the packing plants, I discovered some interesting facts, real or not.

Apparently, the USDA has already certified the camera to measure ribeye area, Yield Grade, percent retail product, backfat and tenderness. Currently, the company is working with USDA to acquire certification for the quality grade measurement.....which could happen very soon. Therefore, it seems that the ability to completely evaluate a beef carcass by use of the camera, is only a short time away.

The camera has been in use at several plants for the last few years, producing results that have not always been pleasing. Seems as though the govt. graders may have been giving us a break on YG 4's, because the percentage of YG 4's has now started to increase, with the use of the camera.

Just wonder how this new advancement is going to affect the industry? I understand the labor union and the graders are not fighting the change, since there are other supervisory jobs the graders can perform, that are not as stressful!!

GLA

As long as this works well, this is nothing but good for the industry. It would be interesting to have packer buyer's decisions in the cash market match up to something more objective.

I have a few questions about it and I know you probably don't have the answer but I am going to ask others who might know.

How does this measure tenderness? A computer program can be made to measure intramuscular fat, but tenderness? Do you know the name of the company that has the technology?

The system described and being tested does not measure tenderness. That is a completely different issue and process. However, on the latter front technology is advancing very rapidly so that we may have tenderness testing within a couple of years. That will be a good thing for the industry and consumers.
 

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