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Sell your ranches while you can!

pointrider

Well-known member
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Today is the first day of Singularity Summit 2010. In case you don't know about it or even the predicted event, the Singularity, I will get back to you soon with more info. For now, here is a link if you would like to take a look at the program and the speakers (be sure and scroll all the way down the page). The Summit is being held at the Hyatt Regency in San Francisco.

Also, here are some key words in this subject that I am about to introduce to those of you who are not familiar with "the Singularity:" Genetics, Robotics, Nanotechnology, Information Technology (computers and programs), Artificial Intelligence, Medical Science, Food Science (for the necessary knowledge about nutrient requirements and nutrient chemical composition) and Exponential Growth.

http://www.singularitysummit.com/program

ps - I'll be glad to get a PM or email from you to discuss things if you so desire.
 
I won't go into how I became interested in the Singularity and the fields of study that are expected to come together (convergence) to make it possible. I will just say that up until about 6 months ago I was calling myself a traditional agriculturist and believing that "agriculture" would continue forever down its path of change in order to meet the needs of a hungry world.

I wasn't born into agriculture like many of you, but my family got involved when I was 10 years old, and I spent all my working years in traditional agriculture. I have 2 ag degrees from Texas A&M University, and I am now able to look back at what was a rewarding and interesting career to me. At the same time I have always been one to enjoy learning about computers, etc., and thinking about the future.

The term, "Singularity," has been around quite a while. In AstroPhysics, for example, and now even in video games. It refers, basically, to a major event that changes the world or a part of our universe. If you looked at the Singularity Summit website, perhaps you noticed that Dr. Ray Kurzweil was the prime time speaker today and was featured along with two other people in the rotating header of the website.

Dr. Kurzweil is the man who is credited with making the most predictions about the impending Singularity including a prediction of when it will occur. This particular Singularity, according to Dr. Kurzweil, is when the computers in the world will be one billion times more powerful than all human brains combined. I don't know (yet) why one billion was chosen as the magic number, but it was. Supposedly it has to do with things like smart machines being able to design even smarter machines on their own, and people having the option of becoming 2.0 humans who will have much longer lifespans.

Dr. Kurzweil has predicted that the world will reach that point in the year, 2045, which is only 35 years from now. At that point he has predicted that a convergence of genetics, robotics, nanotechnology, information technology, artificial intelligence, medical science and food science will have occurred, and our world will be profoundly changed forever. Another key part in this is exponential growth, especially in the industries I just mentioned which they believe are exponential growth industries.

My research so far tells me that very few of the people working in these industries are what you would call "animal rights folks." Some of them are concerned about animal suffering here and there, but I do not believe that is what is pushing them. They are just scientists who are working on their projects. They don't have malice in their minds and thoughts. They are just working under the assumption that what will be, will be, and nothing is really going to halt progress and the human spirit of adventure and exploration.

Soon I need to tell you what Dr. Kurzweil believes is the future of nutrition. For now I will just say that he is an MIT graduate, he is an inventor and is in the U.S. National Inventors Hall of Fame, he has been awarded 19 honorary doctorates (latest count) and he has been awarded medals by 3 different U.S. presidents (latest count). He heads his own technology company, and has consulted with numerous organizations.

I believe we need to give some serious thought to his comments and predictions, and I hope some of you will join me in exploring this some more through your personal messages and emails.

The nanotechnology industry alone is expecting to hire an additional 2 million people in the next 5 years. The day may come when you will want to talk to your children and grandchildren about what fields of study they may want to pursue instead of traditional agriculture. There will be major opportunities for some, and only a downhill slide for others.
 
That's pretty deep stuff fora simple rancher. :?

Do you think they will build a computer that can fix fence in a bottom of a coulee? :wink: :D

Thanks for posting the site. What i read was pretty interesting and i want to go back and read some more.

Are you at the conference?
 
No, Big Muddy rancher, I am not at the conference, but I wish I was. I'll bet it is real interesting. There will be some information about it soon in some blogs. I am in California right now, but in "SoCal" as the locals like to call it. Here is what Dr. Ray Kurzweil says about the future of nutrition. Are you sitting down? Ha!

"We have the ability to redesign the world in our minds and to put these ideas into action. ---- The Singularity will unfold through these three overlapping revolutions: G, N, AND R. ---- Many approaches are being developed for micro- and nanoscale machines to go into the body and bloodstream. Ultimately we will be able to determine the precise nutrients (including all the hundreds of phytochemicals) necessary for the optimal health of each individual. These will be freely and inexpensively available, so we won't need to bother with extracting nutrients from food at all. Nutrients will be introduced directly into the bloodstream by special metabolic nanobots, while sensors in our bloodstream and body, using wireless communication, will provide dynamic information on the nutrients needed at each point in time. This technology should be reasonably mature by the late 2020s." (Ray Kurzweil)

He specifically mentions "G, N and R" (genetics, nanotechnology and robotics), but he also assumes and implies that exponential growth will also continue to occur in information technology (computers and programs) which is used in G, N, R and the other converging fields of study. As we speak, nanobots are successfully being tested to deliver cancer drugs directly to cancer cells, killing the cancer cells. And there are variations in approaches using nanobots. Recently, protein was delivered directly to human cells by punching a small hole in the cell membrane and allowing the protein to enter unharmed. The way the body normally works, protein molecules travel in the blood to cells that need it, and then basically enters through osmosis and processes like that. As the protein tries to enter, it is attacked by protease enzymes that destroy some of the protein. The nanobot procedure has allowed all of the protein to enter, and the small hole is quickly repaired by the cell. It's really amazing stuff that these people are discovering and accomplishing. The question is, what does it mean for us?

In my next post I will talk some more about nanotechnology and some things pertaining to nutrition that have been known for a long time.

"The empires of the future will be the empires of the mind." (Winston Churchill)
 
Most folks would say that protein is the number one nutrient in beef. We know that it is also a good source of B vitamins (especially vitamin B12), iron, zinc, CLA (conjugated linoleic acid, a fatty acid) and stearic acid. But what is protein?

A certain protein is basically a combination of certain amino acids. The human body looks at the amino acids, not at protein. To keep it simple, there are two kinds of amino acids: nonessential and essential. If you are not familiar with this, don't be fooled. "Nonessential" is the term that was given to amino acids that are synthesized (manufactured) by the body of a mammal. In other words, it is not essential that those amino acids be supplied to the body as long as the building blocks are available, because the body will make them.

"Essential" amino acids must be provided in the diet. In other words, it is essential that these amino acids be provided. Here is a link to a web page that contains lists of nonessential and essential amino acids and a lot of other stuff if you would like to take a look.

http://rpi.edu/dept/bcbp/molbiochem/BiochSci/sbello/new_page_2.htm

Why am I talking about protein and amino acids? Because it is the number one benefit of beef (besides the sizzle and flavor of a great steak). Is beef the only source of protein? Of course not. But it's the source you provide.

Where are the amino acids going to come from in the future? If you do a Google search on "protein synthesis" and "amino acid synthesis" you will find out that there are many companies out there now that offer synthesis services for various projects. The molecular formulas of amino acids are well known, and the chemical composition (elements) is, also.

Do you know the major elements in the air you breathe? 78% Nitrogen, 21% Oxygen (rounded off) and a tiny bit of some others including carbon dioxide. How about protein (if we put them all together)? Hydrogen, Carbon, Nitrogen, Oxygen, Sulfur and a little bit of Selenium and Iron. Fat is even simpler. Carbon, Hydrogen and Oxygen.

Why is this important to know? Because the rapidly growing field of nanotechnology turns everything around and builds from the bottom up, sometimes one atom at a time. Like carbon, hydrogen and oxygen.

For centuries man basically spent his time inventing new and better ways of doing things without giving much thought to size and efficiency. The same can be said of computers which were huge, had no power by today's standards and very little storage capacity.

Then we entered the age of miniaturization. A smart phone today has more power and storage capacity that many of the first IBM mainframes. But even this has not satisfied those who look for a better way. Now we are switching from miniaturization to building things from the ground up as in atoms and nanoparticles. The age of nanotechnology.

The nanometer is the basic unit of measure in the nanotechnology industry. A nanometer is one-billionth of a meter which is a little more than a yard. Most nano projects work on nanotubes, nanobots and other things that are 1-100 nanometers in size. It is common for people in the nanotechnology industry to deal with individual carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms. They are learning to build many things from the atom up.

Will it be easy for them to build amino acids when they decide to put more priority on that project? To me there is no question they will be able to do it. The word on the street is that a lot of large food companies are quietly investing in nanotechnology research. Have you heard anything about this? Should we try to learn more? Is anybody out there who would like to work on this with me? It's cutting edge stuff, folks. More later.
 
Soylent Green?

The Rockefeller Foundation is predicting and awarding philanthropic financial aid towards:

Biometric id's, scanners that detect "antisocial intent", and synthetic meat.



http://www.rockefellerfoundation.org/uploads/files/bba493f7-cc97-4da3-add6-3deb007cc719.pdf
 
THis all sounds interesting.....and frightening. I don't have time this week to read any of it.......grandson getting married, company coming, and me with bad knees makes preparations way too slow.

Sure will be reading it next week during 'recover' from all the fun!

Sounds similar to what was being predicted by some waaaayyyy back when I was a senior in highschool and we discussed "the future" in many classes.

Strongest memory from that was that we would not be eating food, but some formula sucked out of a tube. Maybe the source was an ancestor or college proffessor teaching these people, since I graduated in 1958!

mrj
 
Wow, mrj! I graduated from high school in 1958, also. How 'bout that! Of course, that means we are both senior citizens in today's world. Would you want to live to be 200-300 in Ray Kurzweil's world? He says it will be possible.

Back in DEC 2009 did you hear about the "lab pork?" Here is a piece I wrote about it for a blog a few months ago. The thing is, as cutting edge and futuristic as this sounds, even "lab pork" is an effort in futility in Ray Kurzweil's world. Ray and all the other "singularitarians" say that all necessary nutrients will be nanomanufactured from the atom up.

"Lab pork"

"Scientists have created artificially engineered food in meat form for the first time. Dutch researchers have created what was described as 'soggy pork,' and are investigating ways to improve the muscle tissue in the hope that people will one day want to eat it."

Mark Post, professor of physiology at Eindhoven University, reported on this amazing event. He said the 'soggy, lab pork' is a lot like wasted muscle tissue which no one has been willing to taste yet. However, he said they will work to find ways of improving it by 'training and stretching' it. He also said - and to me this is the most important part of his report - "we will get there."

This project is amazing in several ways. Not only the technological part of it, but the fact that it is co-sponsored by the Dutch government. Holland exports a lot of canned ham and other pork products. Sounds to me like - since pork is so important to the Dutch economy - the Dutch government wants to make certain it is in tune with any and all cutting edge science related to pork.

The government's main partner in this project is a company called Stegeman which is a sausage and deli products producing Dutch subsidiary of Sara Lee. Stegeman says that if meat going into sausage is processed, ground and soaked, then they don't necessarily need 'true meat,' and 'improved lab pork' could be a good alternative to meat from a slaughtered pig.

The technology in the process of making 'lab pork' involves such things as extracting cells from the muscle of a live pig, making a broth (growing medium) from the blood of animal fetuses, and controlling the environment so the cells will multiply and create muscle tissue. We will try to learn more about these processes and report to you.

How close are meat products containing 'lab pork' to being on supermarket shelves? Mark Post says, "within five years." This will continue to be a big story.

Oh yes, the report also says, "The advent of meat grown in a laboratory could reduce the billions of tonnes of greenhouse gases emitted each year by farm animals and help meet the growth in meat consumption, which the United Nations predicts will double by 2050." Regardless of whether or not the U.N. prediction about meat consumption is accurate, there are people out there who are now saying that meat will need to be 'lab meat' for many different reasons. Animal agriculture, as we know it today, has a very large target on its back. And don't forget, Ray Kurzweil says these 'lab meat people' don't really get it, because 'food' will be produced from inexpensive ingredients by robots or other high-tech means. Stay tuned, folks!

Source: Meat International
Posted: 01 DEC 2009
 
I'm interested in staying up to speed on Nanotechnology, back in Iraq I read Michael Crichton's book "Prey," it's a must read for anyone interested in nanotech. I'm not sure if nanotechnology would replace the need for grass an animals to make a product like grassfed beef, or if it would more likely be used to make it more efficient. Grass that grows to it's maximum yield every year, cattle that don't get sick, and no need to build a fence.

I also work in the Biotech field making antibodies, we are the top down approach, trying to purify proteins. I have always thought it would be far more efficient to build them from the bottom up.

When I started reading about Dr. Kurzweil I got thinking I'd heard of them. When you mentioned "exponential growth" I remembered, he was on Glenn Beck a while back. One thing he mentioned was how we tend to think of things in a linear growth model, technology is exponential. Solar power will be like this, it will continue to get more efficient and cheaper to make. It really has the ability to revolutionize the way we use energy.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K1o5yB2oLyo
 
Hey Ben! Great post! I'll be in touch.

Our outside cat's name is Sam. He is an interesting story. Now, here is another interesting story about another Sam - this one being a guy from India.

Sam Santhosh, CEO of the California-based Calsoft, says entrepreneurs need to be science -savvy in future. He has formulated a subject called Science, Technology & Business (STB) for B-Schools. (business schools)

He swears by science and technology and is a die-hard optimist. For life has taught this businessman, age 48, many lessons, that bad days need not necessarily mean doom and good days must be backed by futuristic thinking. That is why the MD and CEO of the California based Calsoft group plans for a future where science and business can jointly erase the ills that plague society.

The very premise on which Sam functions is this: There is no business in future without science and technology playing handmaidens to it. So steeped in this belief is Sam that he has formulated a syllabus for a subject to be taught in B-Schools: It's called Science, Technology & Business (STB) - for the next generation of entrepreneurs. "Yahoo and Google belong to the last decade. I feel this course can kindle interest in would-be entrepreneurs to build science based businesses." Sam believes developments in genetics, robotics, nanotechnology and neuromedicine will offer solutions to most of the problems facing us today, and pave the way for entrepreneurs to do well in these spheres. This subject has already been included in the syllabus of the MBA course at DC School of Management at Vagamon. "I plan to take some of the classes on their campus and the rest by video conference from the US. The regular staff needs to be trained in the subject so that they continue with the course in the future if it is well accepted by the students," Sam says. The course concentrates on the major developments in science and technology today and also addresses issues like how to solve the challenges facing humanity, the great business opportunities in the next 10 years, basic necessities of an ecosystem to develop entrepreneurship and how to handle the legal and ethical issues created by these developments.

Initial experiences

And how is Sam Santhosh (Sreedharan Nair Santhosh), a boy from Viyyur, who finished his engineering (mechanical) in Thrissur engineering college (where his father taught) qualified for all these things, you may wonder.

Sam went to IIM Kolkata where he studied Management Information Systems as a subject. Later his experiences at a tile factory that his father's family ran in Pathanapuram were anything but happy. "There were 120 workers and five unions. There were strikes and work stopped with debts mounting. Politicians or the bureaucracy were of no help. I took a loan and started an IT outlet in Kochi. It was one of the first ones in Kerala, in 1987. I got many projects. That's when I saw an ad in The Hindu, about an exhibition in Las Vegas in 1991. Well, I took a loan and went for it, met up people and it resulted in an order from an oil company called Chemoil Corporation."

Sam started a joint venture with Chemoil for offshore software development called California Software Co. Ltd (Calsoft) in 1992. From there, there was no looking back.

Being in the US with a name like Sreedharan Nair Santhosh was not easy. So to make it easier for people to call him, he became S (Sam) Santhosh! And now began his BIG yatra into the businessworld and Sam entered the field with proper ammo, in this case, knowledge. He did many short term courses from established universities to equip himself for the journey forward. His first one was a basic course in Biology which he upgraded with the latest subjects. "GNR, (genetics, nanotechnology and robotics, (including artificial intelligence) is the future. I did a course recently at Singularity University too," he says.

Singularity University is on the NASA campus and was co-founded by Ray Kurzweil, a leading thinker and inventor who has been described often as the heir to Thomas Edison, for his original thinking and futuristic vision. The courses offered here are very advanced and are for world leaders and CEOs in a variety of subjects to 'stimulate groundbreaking disruptive thinking and solutions aimed at solving the planets pressing challenges'.

Reading consumes Sam. "If you don't read you cannot lead," says the man who tried his hand at moderating a TV show last year. It was all about reading. The management students would be told to read certain books and the questions would be based on that. It went up to 18 episodes.

Rationalist

One look into his car and you see that the backseat is teeming with books: Oliver Morton's 'Eating the Sun', 'Cutting for Stone' by Abraham Varghese and 'Out of thin Air' by Peter D. Ward. His concern for the planet and love for science is evident.

To Sam, hard work and science overrule all things irrational. His cherubic smile does not betray the rationalist in him. The closest he can get to religion is perhaps, Buddhism, he feels, which is closest to Nature. There is no façade about the man, or the businessman's PR jargon where the listener's name crops up nineteen to the dozen in the conversation.

Almost two decades in the US and no American accent? I listened desperately for that give-away drawl, but failed to trace it. "No, I don't have one," he says simply, and his mother tongue comes naturally to him. "I am also an Indian passport holder still," he discloses. Living with his daughters Lakshmy, Devi and wife Jayashree in California, his Keralan roots are intact along with his global ties.

KOCHI, August 6, 2010
In the business of science

PREMA MANMADHAN
 
I hope you read all of Sam's story. The best part was toward the end.

Here is a good example of exponential growth in nanotechnology. The program in Sri Lanka is not a large program by U.S. standards, but they realize what is happening and what is the future.

(article)

Creative thinkers for national development - Minister
by Dhaneshi YATAWARA
Scientists of the Sri Lanka Institute of Nanotechnology (SLINTEC) have filed five applications for United States patent, said Technology and Research Minister Professor Tissa Vitharana. "This is a great success in the Nanotechnology field in Sri Lanka achieved within nine months since the inception of the SLINTEC in August, 2009," he said.

For the last ten years less than two applications were made by Sri Lankan scientists for patents. "Sri Lankan scientists perform excellently when they are properly directed towards research contributing to industrial development along with standard laboratories, facilities and adequate financial support," he said.

Prof. Vitharana said it is important to improve the capabilities of scientists and form a group of creative thinkers to ensure the rapid development of the country.

"We won the war because those soldiers who fought against terrorism were treated well and they performed their duty with the best of their ability.

Today in the economic war scientists are the true warriors! Adequate facilities must be provided for them to conduct their research to enable them to reap the best results, similar to those of the SLINTEC," Prof. Vitharana said.Priority will be given to research that contributes to the development of the country. "We hope to introduce a new system where the scientists will be rewarded only if the country is benefited," the minister said.
 
Now you're talking, BMR! Just as there are fish and shrimp farms these days instead of relying only on the oceans, perhaps they will need someone to build and run the factories where the nanoclothing will be loaded with the nutrients we need - nanoclothing that will feed nutrients through the skin according to the signals it is receiving from the monitorbots swimming around in our blood. Is that wild or what?

The wisdom of Louis L'Amour ------ Are you a Louis L'Amour fan? I am. I especially like his Sackett series - his series of books about the Sackett family that came to the new world from England and ended up being legends (fictional) as the American West was won. The Sackett family in this series may have been a fictional family, but the books were written with a great deal of actual world and American history interwoven into the stories. In addition, Louis frequently threw in bits of his personal beliefs and wisdom for all of us to consider. This first example I will give you is from the book, The Warrior's Path, which is the 3rd book in the series. Books 1 and 2 were about Barnabas Sackett, why he decided to come to America, and what he did after he arrived. This set the stage for all of the other Sackett books. Barnabas Sackett's first son was Kin Sackett. His second son was Yance, and his third, Jubal.

In this book, which is primarily about Kin and Yance, we find them in unexpected places on unexpected missions. Kin decides he must go to the West Indies. (I'll let you learn why yourself if you don't already know.) On his way back, he is out on the deck of the ship feeling the effects of a storm that is tossing them around.

The Warrior's Path (a Sackett novel) by Louis L'Amour - from Chapter 18 - circa 1620's

Strong blew the wind, dark the angry clouds, vivid the lightening. Upon the deck, near the mainmast shrouds I stood, one hand upon them to steady me, my eyes out upon the sea, its dark, huge waves lifting like great upthrusts of black glass, raged along the breaking edge. My father had gone to sea in his time, but I had no love for it. He had bred a landsman, whether he preferred it or not.

There was a challenge in the storm, a magnificence in the power of the sea, and I rode the deck like a gull upon the wind and confessed inside me that while afraid, I was also drunk with it. Salt spray, stung my face; my tongue licked it, tasted it, loved it. She put her bows down and took a great sea over them, and the water came thundering back, the decks awash, the scuppers sucking and gasping.

John Tilly came down upon the deck and stood beside me. "Tis a raw night, lad, a raw night! We be sailing north with the coast out yonder, and many a proud ship gone down in weather no worse than this!"

"I'll be glad when I'm ashore," I told him frankly. "I want my feet upon solid earth."

"Aye!" he said grimly. "So think we all. We think ofttimes in the night that once the storm is over and the storm gone, we will go ashore and stay there. We'll tell ourselves that in the night watches, but when the day has come, and our money is spent ashore, then we go seeking a berth again, and off to sea it is."

"I am a man of the hills and forest."

"It may be so. Your father made a good seafaring man, though, and belike you could do the same given time. You are a strong one and active, and you've a cool head about you. I saw that ashore there."

"Ashore?"

"In the fight with Bogardus. Ah, lad, I feared for you! I've seen him with a blade before, but you had him bested --"

"My father taught me, and the others."

"It showed. I could see your father's hand there, but you've the greater reach and height. He never beat a better man than Bogardus, but you did not kill him."

"I have no wish to kill. A man's life is a precious thing, though he waste it. A life is greater than gold and better than all else, so who am I to take it unless need be?"

"He intended to take yours."

"He has not my thoughts, nor my wishes nor my desires, and if he lives, life may bring him to wisdom. Who knows? It is a good thing to live, to walk out upon such a deck as this and feel the wind, to walk in the forest on a moonlit night or out upon some great plateau and look westward --"

"You, too?"

"What do you mean?"

"Ah, you are your father's son! He looked to the westward, too! To his far blue mountains. But was it the mountains? Or was it that something beyond? We need such men, lad, men who can look to the beyond, to ever strive for something out there beyond the stars. It is man's destiny, I think, to go forward, ever forward. We are of the breed who venture always toward what lies out there -- westward, onward, everward."

We were silent then, riding the deck as it tipped and slanted. She was a good ship, even as she had been in my father's time, and she bore a good name (his mother's name, Abigail).

-------------

After the Columbia disaster it was night for a while. Then, the sun came up, the next space shuttle was made ready for flight into space, and another crew of astronauts flew off to their glory, and, with them, the hopes and desires of many people who believe that our destiny is, indeed, to go to the outer reaches of the universe.

I've had a couple of people say to me, "If people start living to be hundreds of years old because of advances in G, N, R and medical science, how is the earth going to be able to handle all those people?" Ray Kurzweil matter-of-factly states, "It's simple. All this exponential growth in technology will allow us to go out into the universe which is what man wants to do anyway. It's our destiny. We will want to extend our knowledge and our intelligence (by then a combination of human intelligence and artificial intelligence), and that is how we will do it. There is much more to learn out there." I believe Louis L'Amour understood this.
 
Many years ago I went to Italy, and I went to the city of Milan among other places there. Italy is a beautiful country with everything from the Alps to the Mediterranean. Now I've run across what appears to be a great opportunity for someone who wants to get a PhD in Medical Nanotechnology. Perhaps you know someone with a Master of Science who has been thinking of going on to a PhD.

The University of Milan and the Italian Institute of Technology are working together on this. Sounds like it's a new program, and the student could go to school in Milan, Italy. Take a look at the tuition part in the Fellowship section. They really want people to study in this field.

(article)

Duration: 4 years
Awarding bodies: University of Milan
Location: Campus IFOM-IEO and CIMaINa Milan
Coordinator of the program: Paolo Milani
Collaborations: Italian Institute of Technology (IIT)

Description:
This course is open to students having a degree in the sciences especially to chemists physicists, biologists and biotechnologists. It aims to train students in the use, development and integration of a nanotechnology approach in the medical sciences.

Research topics:
Cell Arrays, Micro and Nanopatterning, Drug delivery, Hybrid Bio/Artificial Interfaces, Single molecule interactions, Nanosensors, Imaging technologies, Microarrays and Biochips

Supervision:
Three tutorial profiles are foreseen for each PhD student:
The Supervisor is the scientific head of the laboratory, who will supervise the work of the student during his/her PhD period.
The Internal Co-supervisor is chosen among the faculty members and will contribute in tutoring the student.
The External Co-supervisor is a foreign expert, who will provide advice at critical stages of the project and meet the student at least once during his/her PhD period.

Training offered:
Courses: Courses will cover, among other topics, advanced imaging technologies and material sciences and will allow students to have hands-on experience with nano-sensors, biochips and robotics.
Seminars: Students are exposed to a wide selection of seminars from international speakers that cover a large range of topics.

Fellowship:
Tuition and salaries for students are fully covered for the entire PhD period. Refer to "financial matters" for more info.

Working language: English

HOW TO APPLY:
Applications are accepted exclusively online once a year in the period July-September. Go to application process.
Starting date: 1st January of each year
For more information, we suggest to visit all sections and the FAQ page.
If you don't find an answer to your question, please e-mail [email protected]
 
"Now you're talking, BMR! Just as there are fish and shrimp farms these days instead of relying only on the oceans, perhaps they will need someone to build and run the factories where the nanoclothing will be loaded with the nutrients we need - nanoclothing that will feed nutrients through the skin according to the signals it is receiving from the monitorbots swimming around in our blood. Is that wild or what? "

I got thinking about this today while cutting hay. I don't think I want what i get on my clothes for supper. I have got pretty messy doing all kinds of jobs and nothing i have had on my clothes has been very appetizing.
:shock: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol:
 
Well heck, BMR, back in my cowboyin' and growin' up days in Texas you weren't considered a real cowboy until you were drug through a cow lot while working cattle and actually ate a little real b--- s---! Back in those days in East Texas the calves were separated and put in lots where they were worked on foot, not on horses. The bigger calves could really pull you around. It was a hoot, and, of course, the days before calf tables in East Texas.

Here's a little something that just arrived in my email inbox.

Healthcare 2030: disease-free life with home monitoring, nanomedicine

By DICK PELLETIER
Futuretalk

What kind of healthcare might we expect in 20 years? Will we still suffer from today's debilitating diseases or will future technologies come to the rescue?

Current biotech research holds great promise to correct many human flaws including vulnerability to disease and telltale signs of aging. Using stem cells and genetic engineering techniques, scientists are learning to regrow damaged organs, tissues, muscles, and bones to regenerate damaged bodies.

And with new home monitoring systems, along with less expensive, but more efficient, medical equipment, both predicted for the next two decades, researchers believe that by 2030, killer diseases such as cancer, Alzheimer's, heart disease, and other ailments will become easy-to-manage sicknesses.

Home Monitoring - during the 2010s and 2020s, experts predict that new health monitoring systems, designed to keep patients out of the hospital and get them more involved in managing their own health, will revolutionize medical care.

Typical homes will include 'smart' toilets that test urine and stool, bathroom sinks that analyze breath and saliva, and transmission systems that automatically forward this data, along with blood samples, heart rate, pulse, and other biometric information over the Internet to healthcare providers.

By 2020, most doctor visits will not require a personal appearance. Consultation will take place via smart phones, rarely requiring physical face-to-face visits to a physician's office. Doctors will text recommendations for diet, physical activities, and other healthcare advice directly to patients.

Lower-Cost Medical Components - leading medical equipment manufacturer, GE, recently committed $3 billion to create new products that will improve healthcare efficiency and slash costs.

Their first items include a $1,000 handheld electrocardiogram and a $15,000 portable ultrasound machine. These devices have improved emergency care at accident sites, and are already saving lives.

Nanomedicine - Smaller than blood cells, these tiny intelligent machines cruise through veins, destroy pathogens, locate damaged cells and make instant repairs. In a recent blog, Institute for Molecular Manufacturing's Senior Research Fellow, Robert Freitas describes how this science works and predicts when treatments might become available.

In a typical nanomedicine therapy to stop infection, patients swallow a pill with 100 billion nanobots inside that search the body for unwanted bacteria, viruses, or fungi and immediately render them harmless.

When finished, an ultrasound instructs the 'bots to exit the body through urine. The entire procedure takes about 30 minutes and leaves the patient healthy and infection-free.

In addition, these clever machines can replace faulty chromosomes in diseased cells with new ones. Armed with knowledge of the patient's genome, nanobots find cells with DNA mistakes and create perfect error-free cells to replace them. This keeps patients in perfect health 24/7.

Possibly one of the more important applications for nanobots includes removing accumulated cellular damage and mutations that cause aging. This procedure will enable many of today's 'boomers and seniors to recapture their youthful health, strength, and beauty. The young will remain young; the old will become young.

Nanomedicine promises to change forever how we treat sickness and disease. When might this futuristic science become available? Freitas believes that nanobots could appear in clinical trials by mid-2020s and will be saving lives everywhere by 2030.

Healthcare 2030 promises a disease-free "magical future" for everyone to enjoy.
 
Okay, folks. I've given you a lot to read and think about concerning the future of nutrition and about how we will live in general according to the futurists. Here's one more question for you. I'm curious. The question has to be set up with some stats so we all know what we are talking about. Here's what I mean. I'm going to ask you when you would prefer to live your life, and you will have to choose between two choices. The first choice to consider has factual life expectancy data to consider. The second has "predicted life expectancy based on recent progress in health care and expected exponential growth in genetics, information technology, health care and other related fields of study. At this point let's look at some history.

Sometimes, mainly in the past, life expectancy increased during the years of childhood, as the individual survived the high mortality rates then associated with childhood. The life expectancies at birth listed below take account of infant mortality but not pre-natal mortality (miscarriage or abortion).

Humans by Era Average Lifespan at Birth
(years)

Upper Paleolithic 33 At age 15: 39 (to age 54)[7][8]
Neolithic 20[citation needed]
Bronze Age and Iron Age[9] 35+
Classical Greece[10] 28
Classical Rome[10] 28
Pre-Columbian North America[11] 25-30
Medieval Islamic Caliphate[12] 35+
Medieval Britain[13][14] 30
Early Modern Britain[9] 40+
Early 20th Century[15][16] 30-45(

Current world average[17] 67.2 2010 est.

The average life expectancy in Colonial America was under 25 years in the Virginia colony,[18] and in New England about 40% of children failed to reach adulthood.[19] During the Industrial Revolution, the life expectancy of children increased dramatically.[20] The percentage of children born in London who died before the age of five decreased from 74.5% in 1730-1749 to 31.8% in 1810-1829.[21][22]

Public health measures are credited with much of the recent increase in life expectancy. During the 20th century, the average lifespan in the United States increased by more than 30 years, of which 25 years can be attributed to advances in public health.[23]

---------------

Okay, here is the question and the two choices for your answer.

What year would you prefer to be born (in the U.S. or Canada)? 1840 or 2180? You can only choose one of those 2 options. The year, 1840 (170 years ago), was chosen first, and there were specific reasons for deciding on that year for the first choice. The second choice was calculated by adding 170 to our current year, 2010. If you were born in 1840 and survived early childhood and the other typical challenges of that period, you probably would have lived until the year, 1900 - about 60 years. If you are born in 2180 you could probably live at least 2-300 years if not longer according to predictions. And imagine where we will be in terms of going out into the universe by the year 2300 or 2400.

If you were born in 1840 in the U.S. and survived early childhood (most likely traveling west on a wagon train through hostile Indian country), you would live in the period of open range, rustlers, range wars, trail drives to Kansas and points beyond, Indian wars (primarily the 1860's) and the wild, wild west of the 1880's.

If you were born in 2180, you will be 100+ years beyond the Singularity as predicted by Ray Kurzweil, and you most likely will be able to travel to the far reaches of the universe if you choose to do so. You will most likely be a combination of human and machine, and life will not be anything like we know it today. Your 300 year lifespan will most likely be a matter of choice. In other words, just depends on how long you want to live.

So, if you had to choose one or the other, which would you choose?
 
It was tough in 1840, unless you were born into nobility. They were not the Good Ole Days, I suspect.

Take me forward............................................
 

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