I will winter cows on whatever forages are available. I had them on wheat pasture for part the winter/spring last year. I have never had any problem with birthweights getting too high. I don't think so anyway, there's usually a new calf or two every day when I go check them. Usually just let them calve on their own. A lot of people will disagree with me on that, but I see no reason to be watching them 24 hours a day, especially if you're calving in the spring. On those corn stalks, maybe you could just fence off parts of the field at a time and let them graze an area down before moving them to a new one if you're worried about them getting too much grain, but I bet you wouldn't have any problems.