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Who pays for wolf depradation if delisted?

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Liberty Belle

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I'd like to see payment come from the pockets of the whackos that forced them on us. Can we sue individuals who work for the government, like Ed Bangs for instance? :evil:

Who pays for wolves once they are delisted?
States don't want to: The government says wolves are a recovered species and wants to turn over the expense of tracking them to states where they live

By Becky Bohrer
The Associated Press


BILLINGS, Mont. - Since it first declared gray wolves in need of protection, the federal government has footed the bill to help rebuild the predator's population in the Northern Rockies.

But with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service now declaring wolves recovered and eager to hand off full management to the three states involved, the question becomes: Who will pay to manage the predators then?

It's not an easy question.

''It hasn't been worked out,'' said Eric Keszler, a spokesman for the Wyoming Game and Fish Department. ''Obviously, it's going to be an expensive thing to do. I don't know where the money is going to come from.''

The money spent by the federal government appears to have had the intended effect: The wolf population has risen from a few stragglers in northwest Montana to roughly 1,000 today in Montana, Idaho and Wyoming.

Many ranchers believe the wolves should remain the financial responsibility of the federal government, which - over their objections and worries about livestock losses - reintroduced the predators to Yellowstone National Park and central Idaho 11 years ago.

Some conservationists argue that if the states truly want to take on management, they should be willing to assume what comes with that - including costs.

And state wildlife managers, faced with budgets stretched thin by other obligations, want help from Congress - building from the idea that the American public has a vested interest in the longterm future of the iconic wolves.

''So far, Congress has supported the management of wolves to a fairly substantial level,'' said Steve Nadeau, large carnivore manager with Idaho's Department of Fish and Game. ''But with all the funding shortfalls and all the agency cutbacks, the longterm prognosis is an open question.''

Fish and Wildlife Service officials say there's little precedent for continued agency involvement once a species is delisted.

In over 30 years, just 10 species recovered by the agency have successfully come off the endangered species list, according to the agency's Michelle Morgan. Of those, the agency paid only for surveys of peregrine falcons, under a post-delisting monitoring plan for the raptor. ''Right now we don't have any precedent other than that,'' she said.

''The goal is to recover species and give them to the states, and we can then put our resources into species with other needs,'' Fish and Wildlife spokeswoman Valerie Fellows said.

Managing wolves in the Northern Rockies isn't cheap: The Fish and Wildlife Service estimates that for each year wolves remain listed, it will cost the government about $2.7 million. That covers such things as monitoring, public outreach and tracking down and killing problem wolves.

That's more than what was spent in 2004 by state and federal agencies to manage nearly four times as many wolves in the upper Midwest, the agency's Ron Refsnider said, citing figures he said were the most recent. Federal wildlife officials earlier this month proposed delisting those wolves.

Ed Bangs, wolf recovery coordinator for the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service in Helena, said the amount of money spent in the Northern Rockies is ridiculous.

''It isn't that wolves need this kind of management. It's people want this kind of management,'' Bangs said. ''Everybody wants to know everything. Everybody wants a radio collar on them. Everyone wants to know what they're doing every minute of the day. Expectations drive costs through the roof.''

A lot of that has to do with the culture of the West and the lay of the land, he said. It's far different than, say, the Midwest, where wolves were not reintroduced but naturally recolonized. And in the Northern Rockies, the potential for conflict is particularly high because of vast expanses of open country and a patchwork of federally protected and privately held lands, Bangs said.

''It's very hard to keep wolves alive out here,'' he said.

Ranchers like John Helle say wolves have cost them money, and they like knowing how many are around. Wolves, Helle said, can take a sizable chunk out of a producer's bottom line, requiring the need for more sheepherders and guard dogs and driving down livestock weights. That's not to mention the added stress of simply having wolves around.

He has tracking gear provided by the government that picks up on wolf radio collar signals. But, he said he doesn't know all the frequencies and cannot tell for sure if the signal is from ''400 yards or 20 miles away.''

''Wolves are in direct conflict with the way we live in the West now,'' said the Dillon-area rancher, who believes wolves have been responsible for killing hundreds of his family's sheep but has been able to confirm fewer than 50. ''We can always look back at history; they just did not fit with a civilized West.''

State wildlife officials expect the cost of wolf management to rise, at least initially, once delisting occurs and management authority falls completely to them.

It's not clear yet when that might happen: Before delisting is proposed, all three states must have federally approved wolf management plans. Montana and Idaho do. Wyoming does not and has sued over the agency's rejection of its plan.

Currently, Montana and Idaho handle most day-to-day management responsibilities for wolves within their borders, but the Fish and Wildlife Service still handles law enforcement and litigation and is involved in ongoing research projects. Those duties also would fall to the states after delisted, Bangs said.

Wildlife Services, the federal predator-control agency that carries out kill orders for problem wolves, will continue its work after delisting, Bangs said.

Wolf management in Montana and Idaho is funded largely through money earmarked for that purpose in the Fish and Wildlife Service budget, Bangs said. Once wolves are no longer listed, he said, the administration and Congress will have to decide what's fair.

He believes there will be some measure of federal dollars and, like other wolf managers, doesn't believe the funding question will hold up delisting.

Still, they say, it needs to be decided. Federal grants could ease the cost of at least a portion of the states' management costs, but in some cases, such programs require a match. Montana is looking at how it might ''share'' the costs, tapping into federal, state and private sources.

Idaho, in its wolf management plan, says it's under no obligation to manage wolves if Idaho's congressional delegation can't secure ''ongoing adequate funding'' to cover the costs.

Kieran Suckling, a policy director for the Center for Biological Diversity, said he sympathizes with the states. However, ''What I see now is a rush to delist, and everyone sitting around pointing fingers,'' he said.

''You have to create the safety net before you can leap off the cliff. They're basically saying, 'Jump, and we'll figure it out later.' ''

March 27, 2006
http://www.sltrib.com/utah/ci_3640895
 
LB my best educated guess will be a cost share from the feds and states on wolf control. I would be willing to bet a smaller type curcharge on hunting license as they are getting the wolves controlled for their benefit of big game hunting as well. Maybe some livestock dollars would go into some states as well.

If the wolves come to your state or those with Gmen trappers I would be spending sometime with your gman trapper heck maybe bring him over a coffee cake and some hot coffee :D . Because not everyone is equipted to deal with coyotes in depredation type complaints and wolves are a whole new ball game. Your "worthless" trapper your words not mine
may just become your best buddy if you start to have a wolf pack or two knocking on your back door!!!!!

Or up your flying budget by 3 fold and see what you can get done that way. They will be flying alot more as wolves cover alot of ground in a night. Usally the younger wolves are the first to get killed and that just stregnthens the packs genetics and leaves room for new packs and stronger genetics in those packs. I say have you hugged your Gman trapper today! :D
 
Happy Go Lucky: Your "worthless" trapper your words not mine may just become your best buddy if you start to have a wolf pack or two knocking on your back door!!!!!
Nice try Happy, but those are YOUR words, not mine. I've never said or even implied that the GF&P trapper in Harding County is "worthless". Point of fact, I think he's a very GOOD trapper. However, that is not the problem we have with him.

Read what I really did say:
Unfortunately, the GF&P trapper, who has refused to work with any of the Harding County predator control pilots, is still stationed here. He only works for a handful of ranchers and none of the Harding Co. pilots.

The trapper should also have been either transferred or fired for the way he has prevented us from having an effective predator control program, but GF&P refuses to move him.

It isn't that he isn't a capable trapper that might be able to work well with folks from another area, but with his history and his disposition, he has lost any chance at redemption in this county.

Now, I have a question – why should the states be liable for ANY of the cost of controlling a predator inflicted on them by the federal government? We didn't want the wolves. The federal government turned a deaf ear and introduced them into our midst anyway. Don't you think the cause of the problem (the feds) should have to pay to fix a problem the states tried to prevent them from causing in the first place?
 
LB I am half a state east of you but am concerned about wolves. Have any been sighted in NW SD? If so have they killed any livestock?
 
I heard somebody hit a wolf or wolf cross up by whirtewood the other night. They took it to the vet and I haven't heard what he say's it is. They have been sighted in the Belle Fourche and Chyenne river breaks and on the Res up around Eagle Butte. They might just be hybreds that the wolf huggers turned loose, but I'll bet they could sure cause some damage to anything they wanted to eat.
 
I'll tell you why because the wolf is not a new species they are native to the US and the majorityof the western US, and I think that most states would be looking at cost sharing out just as any other speices they help to control. The wolves were not extinct,they were endagered or threatened but I see cost sharing being the result.

I'm glad to hear you state LB that your gman trapper is a good trapper and like I said, You may just want to bake him some coffee cake and bring him some hot coffee as he may just save you some livestock when the wolves come knocking at the LB ranch.

The trapper should also have been either transferred or fired for the way he has prevented us from having an effective predator control program, but GF&P refuses to move him.



Care to elaborate on that one? How can one man keep you from having an effective program? Yet you state he is an excellent trapper? Then you ask for his head on the chopping block? I think you also stated you are paying involuntary for this man which you seem not to like that well? I am sorry I used the word worthless, just must mean in your mind huh?

Funny how you want ALL federal grounds back to state control and yet the wolves you want to keep on the welfare wagon? What about taking away the federal tax burden? Also there has been wolves in N Minn and Michigan for many years.
 
Happy go lucky said:
I'll tell you why because the wolf is not a new species they are native to the US and the majorityof the western US, and I think that most states would be looking at cost sharing out just as any other speices they help to control. The wolves were not extinct endagered or threatened but I see cost sharing being the result.

I'm glad to hear you state LB that your gman trapper is a good trapper and like I said, You may just want to bake him some coffee cake and bring him some hot coffee as he may just save you some livestock when the wolves come knocking at the LB ranch.

The trapper should also have been either transferred or fired for the way he has prevented us from having an effective predator control program, but GF&P refuses to move him.


Funny how you want ALL federal grounds back to state control and yet the wolves you want to keep on the welfare wagon? What about taking away the federal tax burden?

Care to elaborate on that one? How can one man keep you from having an effective program? Yet you state he is an excellent trapper? Then you ask for his head on the chopping block? I think you also stated you are paying involuntary for this man which you seem not to like that well? I am sorry I used the word worthless, just must mean in your mind huh?

Here we go again. :wink:
 
Yeah, here we go again…

I don't think so.

The issues with GF&P and a couple of its employees have been gone over and over, ad nauseam, and I'm not going to rehash them again. If you are truly interested in this, type in GF&P and do a search. You'll have more reading material than anyone would care to read, but you'll know what the problems are and what started the fiasco here in Harding County.

Now tell me this – why should the states have to pay for a problem created by the feds against the wishes of the states? That's the issue on this thread. If you want to rehash old troubles that have nothing to do with you, read what your search turns up.
 
LB, I fyou read the endangred species act and laws pertaining to them states that once had a population of species X cna or have the legal rights to bring back that population the way it reads. While I don't agree with it, it is the way it goes. The wildlife is their for the benefit of all and the black footed ferret is no different, made a pain in the a** for many but was done. Swift fox, river otters, turkeys the list goes on and the state get to control and oversee these species after they have been delisted.

The wolves cause greater concern but are there to benefit some and cause anger and loss to others, but until the E.S. act is clearly gone through and common sense is applied this is what were left with. I see the feds kicking in a large chunk as public pressure in "some" areas will mandate it to be so.

You may have not wanted them but they where always their just in smaller numbers, and the Northern Minn packs have been there for along time and they are moving west as well. The E.S. act needs to be gone through and states will allow trapping and hunting and bringing more money into the economy as well. So I guess go out and give that g-man trapper a hug today. Life isn't all bad LB smile and take a breath, try being "Happy Go Lucky", health and time are our two greatest gifts.
 
We had some guy here try to breed wolf-hybrids. Well ,he did and then he got bored with the whole deal. So, instead of dealing with the pups and pairs as he should he just let them run loose and breed, etc.

Soon, cows and calves nearby started showing up missing half their a$$ !!! I even had one dog make a mock challenge to me one day on the county road. I had stopped to get my mail and it came up out of a brushy kudzu patch. I stood my ground and it backed off. I was so weak kneed afterwards I could hardly get back into the truck!!!

They all died of lead poison .:roll: :roll: :roll: :roll: End of story!
 
LB,
People in the state of Idaho have started a petition drive to get wolf removal from the state on the ballot this fall. They are fed up with the wolves and the feds telling them what they can and can't do. They have had alot of signatures already. This is going to get interesting when the people of the state vote to remove all wolves from in the state and the petition states that the state F&G can have no more to do with wolf reintroduction.
 
And these guys are college graduates?

Darn right, you can stop wolves from killing!! They were stopped from eating our livestock for close to a hundred years until these jerks reintroduced them into the middle of our herds and made it illegal to shoot them. Should that be Prey, Montana?

How is your petition going sw?

Killing wolves doesn't help livestock
By Rocky Mountain News
April 3, 2006


Killing wolves to keep them from attacking livestock doesn't cut down on livestock losses to wolves in the long run, a University of Calgary study concludes.

The report, released at the North American Wolf Conference in Pray, Mont., this morning, examined several years of information gathered in Canada and the Northern Rockies of the U.S.

Marco Musiani, an assistant professor in applied animal ecology at the University of Calgary, Canada, told the conference, "Wolves are being killed as a corrective, punitive measure — not a preventative one.
"People hope that killing individual wolves that attack livestock will get ride of problem wolves and therefore bring about less attacks, but this isn't happening."

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service has killed a number of wolves in Montana, Wyoming and Idaho since they were reintroduced to central Idaho and Yellowstone National Park in 1995 and 1996.

The Wildlife Service policy is to remove wolves preying on livestock if it can be proven wolves are the culprits.

Musiani's study determined wolf attacks rise and fall each year coinciding with calving and grazing patterns of livestock and life-cycles of wolf pups.
"If you run out and kill wolves preying on livestock, other wolves will simply take their place and you might have the same problem over and over again," Musiani said.

http://www.rockymountainnews.com/drmn/local/article/0,1299,DRMN_15_4592487,00.html
 
kola - do you think you may have missed one?

Tests to determine whether carcass is that of wolf
By Kevin Woster, Journal Staff Writer


State Game, Fish & Parks Department officials aren't quite ready to cry "wolf" about a large canine carcass found last week along Interstate 90 near Sturgis.

The carcass was turned over Monday to GF&P officials in Rapid City by a motorist who had seen it in the median near Black Hills National Cemetery a few days earlier, GF&P regional supervisor Mike Kintigh said Wednesday.

"It's a very large canine. It's big enough to be a wolf, and it's got the general features of a wolf. But we just don't know if it's a wolf or a dog or what," Kintigh said. "I know there are a lot of domesticated wolf-bred dogs in the area. It could have been somebody's pet."

Kintigh said his staff gave the animal to an officer with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, who will send it to a federal laboratory in Oregon for genetic analysis. If that testing determines the animal is a wolf, it also could identify its geographic origins, Kintigh said.

"With the baseline data they have in place about wolf populations elsewhere, they can pretty accurately tell where it comes from," he said.

Although native to South Dakota, viable wolf populations were killed off by settlers during the development of non-Indian towns, farms and ranches. Occasionally, wolves have traveled into South Dakota from existing populations in Wyoming, Montana and Minnesota.

"We have wolves on both sides of us, so getting some in the state running around isn't impossible," Kintigh said. "The last one I'm aware of was in Harding County in 2001. And they determined that was a wolf from Minnesota."

Sometimes, what people report to be wolves are actually wolf-like dogs, Kintigh said.

"You'll get out there and see the animal, and it has a collar on," he said. "We haven't had any reports of wolves in the area for six or eight months."

The carcass turned in Monday was male and weighed 113 pounds. It was dark gray to black in color with a white spot on its chest. Kintigh said he had not received any reports of wolf sightings before this, nor had he heard of the escape of any captive wolves or part-wolf dogs.

Contact Kevin Woster at 394-8413 or [email protected].
March 30, 2006

http://www.rapidcityjournal.com/articles/2006/03/30/news/local/news07.txt
 
Musiani's study determined wolf attacks rise and fall each year coinciding with calving and grazing patterns of livestock and life-cycles of wolf pups.
"If you run out and kill wolves preying on livestock, other wolves will simply take their place and you might have the same problem over and over again," Musiani said.


If you have wolves killing livestock or coyotes killing them, getting the offending animal is paramount to stopping the loss! This guy is a bone head! While some data proves the theory that if you have a pair of coyotes defending a territory and rearing pups and they are not causing livestock loss, you could kill those out only to be replaced with a more agressive pair or a single coyote that would fill the void. It can and does happen this way but is a smaller % than the rule.

The majority of the time the coyote or I'm sure wolf committing the "crime" are bold and aggresive and with coyotes generaly will be within 2 miles of the livestock being depredated on. For this genius his answer is what? Allow the agressive wolf to run it course and leave him be? The higher the species poulation the more need for food and agression and the higher the % of livestock loss comming into play, also what the prey species base is like plays into the results of depredation as well.

Wolves pose a bigger issue as their more of a packing animal and have a higher archey that is more complicated than coyotes, also the fact that they need more food than coyotes to survive and also more to feed their young, so calves become a much bigger role to wolves and they are a bigger animal that can do the deed with precision and the large prey base of deer,antelope and elk play into it all.
 
I just got this on email. I believe these articles are in the Wyoming Livestock Roundup this week. I encourage each of you to comment.
---------

The US Fish & Wildlife Service is proposing to delist the northern gray wolf in Wyoming, Montana, Idaho and parts of Utah, Oregon & Washington. YOU have until Monday, April 10, to submit your comments. Harriet Hageman, attorney for the Wyoming Wolf Coalition, told me last week it is VERY important that we comment, because the FWS receives thousands of comments from environmental groups, and they can get into legal situations if they don't follow the majority of the comments. Give the FWS a more balance view. Please take a few moments to read the attached short article and to comment. Please forward this to the people on your email list. Thank you.
-------------

Article:
Wolf Delisting Comment Period Nearly Over

By Echo Renner

The US Fish & Wildlife Service (FWS) proposes to establish a distinct population segment of the gray wolf in all of Wyoming, Montana and Idaho, the eastern one third of Washington and Oregon, and a small part of north-central Utah. They also propose this distinct population to be removed from the List of Threatened and Endangered Wildlife under the Endangered Species Act (ESA). "The threats to the wolf population in the Northern Rocky Mountains (NRM) distinct population segment have been reduced or eliminated as evidenced by the population exceeding the numerical, distributional and temporal recovery goals each year since 2002," according to the Federal Register.

It goes on to say, "The states of Montana and Idaho have adopted state laws and state wolf management plans that would conserve a recovered wolf population within their boundaries into the foreseeable future. However, we have determined that Wyoming State Law do not provide the necessary regulatory mechanism to assure that Wyoming's share of the recovered wolf population will be conserved if the ESA's protection were removed."

Wyoming's Statutes and Wolf Management Plan classify the gray wolf as a 'trophy game animal' inside the National Parks and the adjacent wilderness areas, and as a 'predator animal' elsewhere in the state. The FWS rejected Wyoming's plan in January 2004, insisting that Wyoming give up its dual classification and protect the gray wolf as a 'trophy game animal' throughout the state. Wyoming continues to receive pressure to forfeit the 'predator animal' status. See attached article "Holding Strong…"

The FWS is accepting comments only through the close of business on Monday, April 10. Comments can be emailed to [email protected] and should include "RIN No. 1018-AU53" in the message subject line, or mailed to US Fish & Wildlife Service, Western Gray Wolf Recovery Coordinator, 585 Shepard Way, Helena, MT 59601. Mailed comments must be postmarked by April 10. For more information, contact Ed Bangs, FWS Western Gray Wolf Recovery Coordinator at (406) 449-5225 ext. 204.

-----------------------------

Holding Strong Against Broken Promises In Wolf Delisting

By Echo Renner

"Wolves are having a more severe impact on our wildlife than the federal government admitted to when they were introduced into the Yellowstone National Park a decade ago," said Harriet Hageman, attorney for the Wyoming Wolf Coalition. "They have multiplied faster, have spread further, and have impacted our livestock industry in ways that the US Fish & Wildlife Service (FWS) and wolf advocates intentionally downplayed," she added. "The FWS made two important promises to the citizens of Wyoming – that the wolves would be limited numerically to about 100 per state for Wyoming, Montana and Idaho, or 300 total; and that they would be limited geographically to the national parks and contiguous wilderness areas," explained Hageman. "In identifying and describing the anticipated wolf impacts, the FWS made it clear that wolves were "undesirable" in the vast majority of the state and that they would implement an effective management and control program to ensure that we didn't suffer the consequences of their "experiment." "Now, there are over 1,000 wolves in the three states, and the FWS refuses to limit their territory."

Hageman, attorney with Hageman & Brighton, P.C. in Cheyenne, and her law partner Kara Brighton, spoke at the Wyoming Sportsmen for Fish & Wildlife (SWF) state convention in Cody on March 31.

"The FWS Wolf Recovery Plan, Environmental Impact Statement and Final Rule state that the first time a wolf kills livestock, the wolf will be moved. The second time livestock is killed, the wolf/wolves will be lethally removed, but this is not happening." Hageman cited a situation in the summer of 2005 near Farson, where 30 sheep were killed at one time by wolves. Despite the fact that the sheep were all killed in the same area on the same night, wildlife officials would confirm only one as a wolf kill, they identified 14 others as "probably" killed by wolves, but had "no idea what happened to the other 15." Hageman said, "By reaching what was an utterly ridiculous conclusion, they were able to avoid carrying out their responsibilities, they were able to distort the true impact of wolves, and they were able to mislead the public about what the wolves are doing. They were also able to prevent that livestock producer from being compensated for his losses." The FWS is also reluctant to move wolves, "because there is nowhere to put them." They have saturated the area.

The FWS has approved Idaho and Montana's wolf management plans. In February, the Idaho Department of Fish & Game proposed the removal of 43 wolves in the Lolo Elk Management Zone, and keeping the population low for the next five years to allow the decimated elk population to recover. The green Defenders of Wildlife bombarded the Game & Fish Department with over 42,000 form comments arguing against the proposal to prevent the FWS from approving the State's plan. "That is what they get with their approved management plans. They have sold their souls to the devil," said Hageman. "They don't allow controlled hunts or aerial hunting of wolves in Idaho and Montana. It will be a minimum of five years before they allow any hunting in those states, and that is with an approved plan."

The gray wolf is the 11th most expensive species the FWS has dealt with in terms of the Endangered Species Act. "This wolf experiment has cost too much in terms of money and wildlife," said Hageman. "Margot Zalen, one of the primary federal attorneys behind the introduction of the wolves, told me the government wants to turn wolf management over to the states, because they can't afford them anymore."

Wyoming's Statutes and Wolf Management Plan classify the gray wolf as a 'trophy game animal' inside the National Parks and the adjacent wilderness areas, and as a 'predator animal' elsewhere in the state. The FWS rejected Wyoming's plan in January 2004, insisting that Wyoming give up its dual classification and protect the gray wolf as a 'trophy game animal' throughout the state. That includes areas the FWS itself identified as being "undesirable" for wolf presence because of conflicts with humans, wildlife and livestock. The State of Wyoming, Park County and the Wyoming Wolf Coalition filed suit to direct the FWS to accept the plan and proceed with delisting. They believe the FWS rejected the plan based on public relations concerns rather than the 'best science available,' which is required by the Endangered Species Act.

"The FWS wants Wyoming to take over the wolves," said Hageman. "What we get is the financial and environmental responsibility, but no authority to manage them. If the federal government can't afford to manage them, how can Wyoming possibly afford it?" she questioned. "Wyoming's legislature will be receiving a lot of pressure to get rid of the 'predator status' in our plan," said Hageman. "We need to push back. Our legislature has put us in a perfect position. Watch and see if the FWS keeps their promises to Idaho and Montana. If not, we need to tell the FWS we're not going to take over responsibility for the problems they have created."

The wolf population in Wyoming, Idaho and Montana is over 1,000 wolves. One wolf kills about two prey animals per month, just for food. "That's 24,000 prey animals killed each year just for food," commented Hageman. "The prey base in Yellowstone National Park is severely declining. I think the FWS is concerned. They don't want to be in charge of wolf management when people start figuring out there's no wildlife left. They want to turn wolf management over to the states, so the states are responsible, that's why they're pushing Wyoming." She continued, "The FWS wants Wyoming to drop it's 'predator animal' status. I say, when they give real on-the-ground authority to Idaho and Montana to manage wolves the way they need to be managed, then we can consider dropping our predator status. The federal government has to be held accountable."

:!: :!: :!: :!:
 
LB....sounds like I did miss one!!! I'd bet that dead dog is a hybrid.

Will domestic/feral dogs mate with wolves? I know they can on a biological level but will the wolves let them into the pack society?

Here in the South the ' yotes mate freely with any and all dogs that run loose...which is the majority of dogs around here. We have a lot of ' yote/dogs running loose!!
 
Wolf/dog crosses in the wild would be very,very rare. Same with coyotes and northern climates a female coyote only has 1 heat cycle a year in Dec/Jan mainly in the US, you can have more mating in southern states due to climate and more interaction. In the north country at that time of year in a "typical" winter you wouldn't have many domestic dogs surviving durring thsi time period so coy/dogs are not as typical as southern areas of the US. Also coy/dogs are sterile and can not pass those genes on to further the species as the males just have nothin to give in this interbreeding.
 
Hate to disagree...and it may be just a freak of nature....but there is a neighbor of mine that has a 'yote mix, present of his female coon dog Bessie!!...and that female 'yote dog is fertile.

The male yote mixes may be sterile and she just maybe the odd 1-1,000 freak....but she's had pups, 3 I think, by a Border Collie.

And as bad as I hate coyotes....I hate to say this...but the pup he kept is sooooo smart and took to training so easy.
 
I should have more clearly stated the males are sterile amd with out both having impacts you will run out of dog genes rather quickly, without both being able to do their thing, the odds of a female cross being bred again and again by a male coyote or male coyote/ cross coyote is something not real likely to happen. Just another good aspect of mother nature she does think sometimes!!! The coyote best can stay alive with being 100% coyote as their nose don't lie and there abilitys of suriving are much better than any dog breed.
 
We had an enlightened lady raising wolf hybrids about fifteen miles from here. About 10 years ago she decided to help the reintroduction plan and turned them all loose. FWP flew the area and got all of them except a black female. All of a sudden we were seeing all of these black coyotes, and I mean black. We shot alot of them but not all of them and now all of a sudden the only one you see is the one hanging on our wall :lol: Either the sterile males "bred" the color out of them or something, they are gone. :( :cry2: Haven't seen one of them for a couple of years but now a wolf kill occurred about 15 miles north of us so maybe there will be some more show up.
 

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