1. Japan to ease all-cow mad cow testing Aug.1 (Kyodo 07/01/2005)
The Health, Labor and Welfare Ministry revised a bylaw Friday to ease Japan's blanket testing of cows for mad cow disease starting Aug. 1, ministry official said.
The change in the bylaw under a special law on measures on mad cow disease will set out a new standard requiring testing only slaughtered cattle over 20 months of age for the brain-wasting disease, formally known as bovine spongiform encephalopathy.
The standard will be eased in line with a proposal made in May by the Food Safety Commission of the Cabinet Office calling on the government to ease the blanket testing.
The panel endorsed an expert task force recommendation in March that cattle slaughtered at 20 months of age or younger be excluded from tests for mad cow disease, saying even if young cattle are excluded from the test, ''a resultant increase in BSE risks in meats will be extremely low.''
Japan banned imports of Canadian beef in May 2003 and of U.S. beef in December 2003 after the discovery of the first cases of the disease in the two countries.
After finding its own first case of mad cow disease in September 2001, Japan began testing all domestically slaughtered cows before their meat entered the market. It required foreign-raised cattle bound for Japan to be similarly tested.
The Health, Labor and Welfare Ministry revised a bylaw Friday to ease Japan's blanket testing of cows for mad cow disease starting Aug. 1, ministry official said.
The change in the bylaw under a special law on measures on mad cow disease will set out a new standard requiring testing only slaughtered cattle over 20 months of age for the brain-wasting disease, formally known as bovine spongiform encephalopathy.
The standard will be eased in line with a proposal made in May by the Food Safety Commission of the Cabinet Office calling on the government to ease the blanket testing.
The panel endorsed an expert task force recommendation in March that cattle slaughtered at 20 months of age or younger be excluded from tests for mad cow disease, saying even if young cattle are excluded from the test, ''a resultant increase in BSE risks in meats will be extremely low.''
Japan banned imports of Canadian beef in May 2003 and of U.S. beef in December 2003 after the discovery of the first cases of the disease in the two countries.
After finding its own first case of mad cow disease in September 2001, Japan began testing all domestically slaughtered cows before their meat entered the market. It required foreign-raised cattle bound for Japan to be similarly tested.